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Вагон с хлорной кислотой взорвался в Небраске
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Nitrous acid, (HNO2), an unstable, weakly acidic compound that has been prepared only in the form of cold, dilute solutions. It is useful in chemistry in converting amines into diazonium compounds, which are used in making azo dyes. It is usually prepared by acidifying a solution of one of its. Live news, investigations, opinion, photos and video by the journalists of The New York Times from more than 150 countries around the world. Subscribe for coverage of U.S. and international news, politics, business, technology, science, health, arts, sports and more. Перевод слова КИСЛОТА на английский язык, смотреть в русско-английском словаре.
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Información sobre compatibilidad de medicamentos y otros productos con la lactancia materna, desarrollada por la Asociación para la Promoción científica y cultural de la Lactancia Materna, APILAM. Готовы узнать свой настоящий возраст? Ответьте на несколько вопросов и определите свой ментальный возраст. Этот набор тестов предоставит вам возможность лучше понять себя и свое психологическое состояние. The official site for HBO, discover full episodes of original series, movies, schedule information, exclusive video content, episode guides and more.
Перевод "кислота" на английский язык:
A Cochrane review of 15 randomized controlled trials found that folic acid supplements, taken alone or with other B vitamins, compared with a placebo did not show a significant difference on rates of heart attack and cardiovascular disease deaths but it did reduce the risk of stroke. There was no significant effect on heart disease alone. However, the greatest benefit was seen for people with lower blood levels of folate and without a history of cardiovascular diseases. The supplements also appeared to most benefit those whose homocysteine levels had the greatest drop. It is believed that folate may play a role in both suppressing some types of early cancer, as well as progressing established cancers if high doses of folic acid are used. Observational studies show that people who get higher than average amounts of folate from their diets or folic acid supplements for 15 years or more have lower risks of colon cancer [25] and breast cancer. A multiyear trial looked at whether high-dose folic acid supplements could prevent new polyps in people who had a history of polyps. Keep in mind that this study tested a high dose of folic acid, more than two times higher than what is found in a standard multivitamin; furthermore, study participants were already at a very high risk of developing new polyps. This may be another case where timing of folate intake is critical.
Getting adequate folate may prevent polyps in people who do not have them, but high dose folic acid supplements may speed up polyp growth in people who do. The steady decline in deaths from colon cancer before and after the onset of folic acid fortification suggests that screening, not folic acid fortification, is responsible for the uptick in colon cancer rates. The overall evidence from studies in humans shows a lower risk of colon and breast cancer with greater intake of folate or folic acid, rather than increased risk. The study did not find a negative impact of the folate fortification program on cancer risk and even suggested a protective role.
For example , Rumford Baking Powder is a double - acting product that contains only monocalcium phosphate as a leavening acid. Произношение Сообщить об ошибке Например, Румфордский Разрыхлитель-это продукт двойного действия, содержащий в качестве разрыхлительной кислоты только монокальцийфосфат. Phlogiston permeating everything in the universe , it could be released as heat when combined with acid. Произношение Сообщить об ошибке Флогистон, пронизывающий все во Вселенной, может выделяться в виде тепла при соединении с кислотой. The company claims the device stores more energy than lithium-ion batteries at a lower cost than lead-acid batteries used in gasoline-powered cars. Произношение Скопировать текст Сообщить об ошибке Компания утверждает, что устройство хранит больше энергии, чем литий-ионные батареи, при более низкой стоимости, чем свинцово-кислотные батареи, используемые в бензиновых автомобилях.
The metabolic effects occur 12 to 36 hours post ingestion, causing primarily metabolic acidosis which is due mainly to accumulated glycolic acid. Произношение Скопировать текст Сообщить об ошибке Метаболические эффекты происходят через 12-36 часов после приема внутрь, вызывая в основном метаболический ацидоз, который обусловлен главным образом накоплением гликолевой кислоты. This type of reaction occurs , for example , in redox and acid-base reactions.
На место приехали правоохранители. Территория вокруг клуба была оцеплена. Полиция не связывает этот инцидент с терроризмом. Однако, расследование продолжается.
Кроме того, постпрандиальное потребление энергии было выше, что побуждало к большему потреблению жиров. Полнота, дислипидемия и затрудненное переваривание глюкозы являются важными маркерами нарушения обмена веществ; поскольку хлорогеновая кислота фокусируется на каждом из этих факторов риска, она может стать претендентом на помощь в решении этой постоянной медицинской проблемы. Эмоциональное благополучие Хлорогеновая кислота помогает улучшить обмен веществ и сердечно-сосудистую систему, но она также дает значительные преимущества для психологического благополучия благодаря своему нейрозащитному действию. Многочисленные нейродегенеративные заболевания, такие как болезни Альцгеймера и Паркинсона, а также проблемы с психическим состоянием, такие как несчастье, связаны с нейровоспалением и окислительным давлением. Хлорогеновая кислота проникает через кровяное русло, где роются свободные революционеры, и помогает построить выработку нейропротекторных рибосомных белков PEP-1-rpS3. В момент, когда клетки нейробластомы человека были предварительно обработаны хлорогеновой кислотой для снижения веса, у них была возможность сохранять жизнеспособность, несмотря на то, что они были обработаны -амилоидными белками, развитие которых описывает инфекцию Альцгеймера и может снизить жизнеспособность клеток.
Девушка, находясь в больнице, собрала 360 тыс. подписей против продажи кислоты
They took the word sour. Раствор сероводорода в воде очень слабая сероводородная кислота. These include methanethiol, ethanethiol, and thioglycolic acid. Арахиновая кислота встречается в масле земляного ореха арахиса. They are the most common type of organic acid. Фосфористая кислота и её соли являются сильными восстановителями.
They are oxidized to phosphoric acid or its salts.
So this becomes HC03 and it kicks off a proton. Витамин С также известен как аскорбиновая кислота. Vitamin C is also known as ascorbic acid.
Фталевая кислота не является промышленно значимым продуктом. It is an isomer of isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid. Сколько из вас услышало слово кислота? All right, how many people heard the word sour? All right.
This process allowed the effective industrialization of sulfuric acid production. After several refinements, this method, called the lead chamber process or "chamber process", remained the standard for sulfuric acid production for almost two centuries. However, the manufacture of some dyes and other chemical processes require a more concentrated product. Throughout the 18th century, this could only be made by dry distilling minerals in a technique similar to the original alchemical processes. However, the expense of this process prevented the large-scale use of concentrated sulfuric acid.
Carbon is left after the dehydration reaction staining the paper black. In common with other corrosive acids and alkali , it readily decomposes proteins and lipids through amide and ester hydrolysis upon contact with living tissues , such as skin and flesh. In addition, it exhibits a strong dehydrating property on carbohydrates , liberating extra heat and causing secondary thermal burns. If ingested, it damages internal organs irreversibly and may even be fatal. Moreover, its strong oxidizing property makes it highly corrosive to many metals and may extend its destruction on other materials.
With the exception of glycine, naturally occurring amino acids are chiral and almost invariably occur in the -configuration. Peptidoglycan , found in some bacterial cell walls contains some D -amino acids. The entire molecule has a net neutral charge and is a zwitterion , with the exception of amino acids with basic or acidic side chains. Aspartic acid , for example, possesses one protonated amine and two deprotonated carboxyl groups, for a net charge of -1 at physiological pH. Fatty acids and fatty acid derivatives are another group of carboxylic acids that play a significant role in biology. These contain long hydrocarbon chains and a carboxylic acid group on one end.
The cell membrane of nearly all organisms is primarily made up of a phospholipid bilayer, a micelle of hydrophobic fatty acid esters with polar, hydrophilic phosphate "head" groups. Membranes contain additional components, some of which can participate in acid-base reactions. In humans and many other animals, hydrochloric acid is a part of the gastric acid secreted within the stomach to help hydrolyze proteins and polysaccharides , as well as converting the inactive pro-enzyme, pepsinogen into the enzyme , pepsin. Some organisms produce acids for defense; for example, ants produce formic acid. Acid-base equilibrium plays a critical role in regulating mammalian breathing. Oxygen gas O2 drives cellular respiration , the process by which animals release the chemical potential energy stored in food, producing carbon dioxide CO2 as a byproduct.
Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs, and the body responds to changing energy demands by adjusting the rate of ventilation. For example, during periods of exertion the body rapidly breaks down stored carbohydrates and fat , releasing CO2 into the blood stream. In aqueous solutions such as blood CO2 exists in equilibrium with carbonic acid and bicarbonate ion. Aspirin acetylsalicylic acid is a carboxylic acid. Cell membranes are generally impermeable to charged or large, polar molecules because of the lipophilic fatty acyl chains comprising their interior.
Химическая атака. Лондонские банды с ножей переходят на кислоту
| Вагон с хлорной кислотой взорвался в Небраске | На крупной железнодорожной станции в Небраске взорвался вагон, в котором находилась хлорная кислота. |
| кислота́ in English - Russian-English Dictionary | Glosbe | Реакции, в которых участвует Плавиковая кислота. |
| Новости на английском языке онлайн. Английские новости | acid борная кислота ≈ boric acid, boracic acid яблочная кислота ≈ malic acid азотистая кислота ≈ nitrous acid валериановая кислота ≈ valeric acid концентрированная азотная кислота ≈ aquafortis фтористоводородная кислота ≈ hydrofluoric acid ж. |
Девушка, находясь в больнице, собрала 360 тыс. подписей против продажи кислоты
Просмотрите свежий пост @adsofmetal в Tumblr на тему "English Acid". Меньшие объемы кислоты потребляются в производстве полиакрилатов, используемых как сгустители, диспергаторы и средства контроля над текучестью. Newsweek provides in-depth analysis, news and opinion about international issues, technology, business, culture and politics. Breaking news and analysis from the U.S. and around the world at Politics, Economics, Markets, Life & Arts, and in-depth reporting.
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Folate (Folic Acid) – Vitamin B9
DNA contains the chemical blueprint for the synthesis of proteins which are made up of amino acid subunits. Cell membranes contain fatty acid esters such as phospholipids. The variable group, also called the R group or side chain, determines the identity and many of the properties of a specific amino acid. In glycine , the simplest amino acid, the R group is a hydrogen atom, but in all other amino acids it is contains one or more carbon atoms bonded to hydrogens, and may contain other elements such as sulfur, oxygen or nitrogen. With the exception of glycine, naturally occurring amino acids are chiral and almost invariably occur in the -configuration. Peptidoglycan , found in some bacterial cell walls contains some D -amino acids. The entire molecule has a net neutral charge and is a zwitterion , with the exception of amino acids with basic or acidic side chains. Aspartic acid , for example, possesses one protonated amine and two deprotonated carboxyl groups, for a net charge of -1 at physiological pH. Fatty acids and fatty acid derivatives are another group of carboxylic acids that play a significant role in biology. These contain long hydrocarbon chains and a carboxylic acid group on one end. The cell membrane of nearly all organisms is primarily made up of a phospholipid bilayer, a micelle of hydrophobic fatty acid esters with polar, hydrophilic phosphate "head" groups.
Membranes contain additional components, some of which can participate in acid-base reactions. In humans and many other animals, hydrochloric acid is a part of the gastric acid secreted within the stomach to help hydrolyze proteins and polysaccharides , as well as converting the inactive pro-enzyme, pepsinogen into the enzyme , pepsin. Some organisms produce acids for defense; for example, ants produce formic acid. Acid-base equilibrium plays a critical role in regulating mammalian breathing. Oxygen gas O2 drives cellular respiration , the process by which animals release the chemical potential energy stored in food, producing carbon dioxide CO2 as a byproduct. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs, and the body responds to changing energy demands by adjusting the rate of ventilation.
Сейчас их здоровью ничего не угрожает. На место приехали правоохранители. Территория вокруг клуба была оцеплена. Полиция не связывает этот инцидент с терроризмом.
Names of Acid Chlorides in General Acid chlorides are also known generically as acyl chlorides link to equivalent page about naming acyl chlorides. Acid chlorides are named according to the same system as other organic compounds. In the simplest case of linear acid chlorides, the suffix -oyl chloride is added to the stem used to indicate the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain within the molecule. That is, when naming acid chlorides the first step is to consider the number of carbon atoms forming the longest chain within the molecule.
For example, phosphate minerals react with sulfuric acid to produce phosphoric acid for the production of phosphate fertilizers, and zinc is produced by dissolving zinc oxide into sulfuric acid, purifying the solution and electrowinning. In the chemical industry, acids react in neutralization reactions to produce salts. For example, nitric acid reacts with ammonia to produce ammonium nitrate , a fertilizer. Additionally, carboxylic acids can be esterified with alcohols , to produce esters. Acids are used as additives to drinks and foods, as they alter their taste and serve as preservatives. Phosphoric acid , for example, is a component of cola drinks. Acetic acid is used in day to day life as vinegar. Carbonic acid is an important part of some cola drinks and soda. Citric acid is used as a preservative in sauces and pickles. Tartaric acid is an important component of some commonly used foods like unripened mangoes and tamarind. Natural fruits and vegetables also contain acids. Citric acid is present in oranges, lemon and other citrus fruits. Oxalic acid is present in tomatoes, spinach, and especially in carambola and rhubarb ; rhubarb leaves and unripe carambolas are toxic because of high concentrations of oxalic acid. Ascorbic acid Vitamin C is an essential vitamin required in our body and is present in such foods as amla, lemon, citrus fruits, and guava. Certain acids are used as drugs. Acetylsalicylic acid Aspirin is used as a pain killer and for bringing down fevers. Acids play very important roles in the human body.